Reddit, Inc. [RDDT] · Equity Underwriting Memo

Trade Construction

Reddit, Inc. [RDDT] — Trade Construction & Liquidity Criteria

As of 2026-07-29 · spot $178.345 (close 2026-07-28) · chain pulled live from Alpaca, 2026-07-28

This document constructs vehicles. It does not recommend a position, a direction or a size. The memo issues no verdict; the book decides whether to own this, on which side, and how large. What follows is the evidence a book needs to know that whatever it decides is fillable.


1. Liquidity Criteria (BINDING) — the chain was pulled first

The framework's rule exists because of a real failure: on HCA the maximum open interest across an entire March-2027 chain was 18 contracts, the default defined-risk spread was uninvestable at any size, and nothing tested for it. A vehicle that cannot be filled is not a vehicle. So the chain comes first.

1.1 Equity liquidity

60-day average daily volume (IEX feed) 218,178 shares
60-day average daily notional (IEX feed) $37.4m / day
Market cap $36.1bn (diluted)
Realised volatility, 252d 68.4%

Stated limitation, not hidden. The Alpaca feed=iex series prints only IEX-executed volume. IEX is a single venue and routinely represents a low-single-digit percentage of consolidated US equity volume, so $37.4m/day is a floor, not an estimate of consolidated ADV. No multiplier is applied here because none can be evidenced from the data pulled. The floor alone is sufficient: at $37.4m/day a $50m position is ~1.3 days of IEX-only volume and far less of the consolidated tape.

Equity Liquidity: PASS, on the floor alone.

1.2 Options chain — actual open interest and quoted size, January 2027 expiry

Every row below is a live quote from data.alpaca.markets/v1beta1/options/snapshots, 2026-07-28. Expiry 2027-01-15 (171 days), the only expiry on the board with institutional open interest.

Contract Strike Open interest Bid Ask Mid Spread as % of mid IV Delta
RDDT270115C00180000 180 C 836 39.43 40.77 40.10 3.3% 74.6% 0.631
RDDT270115C00200000 200 C 2,241 30.78 32.97 31.88 6.9% 73.5% 0.549
RDDT270115C00220000 220 C 28,823 24.47 26.60 25.54 8.3% 73.3% 0.472
RDDT270115C00250000 250 C 1,438 16.95 18.74 17.84 10.0% 72.1% 0.368
RDDT270115C00270000 270 C 7,804 12.97 15.47 14.22 17.6% 72.0% 0.310
RDDT270115P00150000 150 P 1,899 17.55 19.46 18.51 10.3% 76.0% −0.245
RDDT270115P00120000 120 P 5,489 8.07 9.28 8.68 13.9% 78.2% −0.135
RDDT270115P00115000 115 P 26,361 6.88 8.39 7.63 19.8% 79.4% −0.120

Whole-chain totals, January 2027: call open interest 40,938 contracts across 20 strikes in the 0.6×–1.6× spot band; maximum single-strike call OI 28,823; maximum single-strike put OI 26,361. Other listed expiries: 2026-11-20 (1,393 call OI), 2026-12-18 (4,628), 2027-03-19 (3,043), 2027-06-17 (10,777).

Liquidity Criteria (BINDING): PASS. The January 2027 chain is genuinely institutional. At 28,823 contracts of open interest on a single strike, a 250-lot is under 1% of open interest.

1.3 Volatility pricing — is the option cheap or dear?

ATM implied volatility, Jan-2027 ~74.5%
Realised volatility, trailing 252d 68.4%
IV / RV 1.09

Options are priced at a 9% premium to trailing realised volatility — a normal, unremarkable variance risk premium, and notably not elevated into an imminent earnings print. There is no volatility edge here in either direction. This argues for defined-risk structures over outright long premium, and equally against any thesis that rests on selling "expensive" vol: at 1.09x it is not expensive.


2. Vehicles — constructed, priced at both mid and at the spread

Direction is not asserted. Both sides are constructed because the memo's job is to make either executable.

2.1 Upside expression — Jan-2027 220/270 call spread (the deepest liquidity on the board)

Buy 1× RDDT 2027-01-15 220 C (OI 28,823)
Sell 1× RDDT 2027-01-15 270 C (OI 7,804)
Debit at mid 25.54 − 14.22 = $11.32
Debit paying the spread (buy ask, sell bid) 26.60 − 12.97 = $13.63 (+20.4% slippage)
Width / max value $50.00
Max profit at mid entry $38.68 (3.42 : 1)
Max profit at spread entry $36.37 (2.67 : 1)
Breakeven (mid entry) $231.32, +29.7% from spot
Net delta at entry +0.162 per spread
Days to expiry 171

What it expresses. The 12-month target band's lower half ($216–$267, +21% to +50%) fully covers the $270 upper strike within the option's life only at the top of the band. This structure is therefore a tail expression, not a base-case one: it pays if the name re-rates back toward the middle of its own multiple history, and it is worth zero if the name simply grinds sideways.

2.2 Upside expression — Jan-2027 200/250 call spread (lower breakeven, still fillable)

Buy 1× RDDT 2027-01-15 200 C (OI 2,241)
Sell 1× RDDT 2027-01-15 250 C (OI 1,438)
Debit at mid 31.88 − 17.84 = $14.04
Debit paying the spread 32.97 − 16.95 = $16.02 (+14.1%)
Max profit at mid entry $35.96 (2.56 : 1)
Breakeven (mid entry) $214.04, +20.0% from spot
Net delta at entry +0.181

This is the structure that maps to the base case. Its breakeven of +20.0% sits just below the 25th percentile of Reddit's own multiple history applied to NTM revenue ($215.80, +21.0%). In other words: this spread pays if Reddit does nothing more than trade at a multiple it has been above three-quarters of the time since IPO. Open interest of 2,241/1,438 supports meaningful but not unlimited size — a 100-lot is 4.5% and 7.0% of the respective strikes' open interest, which is executable; a 500-lot is not, at these quotes.

2.3 Downside expression — Jan-2027 150/115 put spread

Buy 1× RDDT 2027-01-15 150 P (OI 1,899)
Sell 1× RDDT 2027-01-15 115 P (OI 26,361)
Debit at mid 18.51 − 7.63 = $10.88
Debit paying the spread 19.46 − 6.88 = $12.58 (+15.6%)
Width $35.00
Max profit at mid entry $24.12 (2.22 : 1)
Breakeven $139.12, −22.0% from spot
Net delta at entry −0.125

What it expresses. The Downside Criteria bear case is $100 (−44%), driven by a named cause — further loss of US search-referred logged-out traffic — with p=0.30. The 115 strike sits above that bear case, so the structure captures the bulk of it. The $115 put is the single most heavily owned put on the board (26,361 contracts), which is itself information: the market has already built a large position at exactly the level implied by a referral shock.

2.4 Equity, for a book that simply wants the exposure

Nothing about this name requires an option. At $37.4m/day of IEX-only notional and $36bn of market cap, a position of any size a single-name book would take is executable in the common stock, and the common stock avoids paying a 9% variance risk premium for a thesis whose horizon (five years, per the implied-path test) is far longer than any listed expiry.


3. Sizing input — not a sizing decision

The framework's active protection is inverse-volatility sizing, and it works because a fat-left-tail name is almost always a high-volatility name and is sized down automatically. The inputs:

Realised volatility, 252d 68.4%
Implied volatility, Jan-2027 ATM 74.5%
Bear case $100 (−44%), p = 0.30, named cause: US search-referral traffic loss
Volatility tier High — 68.4% realised places RDDT well above a typical large-cap book's median

RDDT sizes small on volatility alone. The Downside Criteria is MEASURED and constrains nothing; the volatility does the constraining, which is the framework's stated interim control.


4. Invalidation — what would refute the analysis, stated in advance

These are thesis invalidations, not stop-losses. They are the events that would make the Research and Valuation documents wrong rather than merely early.

  1. US total DAUq growth turns negative in any reported quarter. It is +7% today, down from +59% eight quarters ago. Negative US DAUq removes the impressions leg entirely, and the implied path needs ARPU to carry a 29%/yr revenue CAGR alone.
  2. Ad price growth decelerates below ~15% YoY. Price is half the mechanism (research §1). At +32% today, a fall below 15% breaks the ARPU series that the entire 12-month band rests on.
  3. A quarter in which revenue growth falls below the guided +44% trajectory without an ARPU offset. Q1'26 +69% → Q2'26 guided +44% is already a 25pp deceleration; a further step down without ARPU support is the sequence the Downside Criteria describes.
  4. A large GAAP EPS beat that turns out to be a valuation-allowance release. Not an invalidation of the business, but an invalidation of any target built on that EPS. $779.0m of valuation allowance is sitting there. Read the tax note before reading the headline.

5. Execution notes